AC-7(4) Use of Alternate Authentication Factor

Control enhancement of AC-7 Unsuccessful Logon Attempts

Control

(a)

Allow the use of [Assignment: authentication factors] that are different from the primary authentication factors after the number of organization-defined consecutive invalid logon attempts have been exceeded; and

(b)

Enforce a limit of [Assignment: number] consecutive invalid logon attempts through use of the alternative factors by a user during a [Assignment: time period].

Discussion

The use of alternate authentication factors supports the objective of availability and allows a user who has inadvertently been locked out to use additional authentication factors to bypass the lockout.

Related controls

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Control catalog and framework text on this page is reproduced from official NIST publications — a public-domain work of the U.S. Government (17 U.S.C. §105). Maverc commentary, groupings, and readiness guidance are our own and are not part of any NIST publication.